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Sum by chain length

  • Short chain fatty acids (SCFAs) are fatty acids with aliphatic tails of 5 or fewer carbons (e.g. butyric acid).[7]
  • Medium chain fatty acids (MCFAs) are fatty acids with aliphatic tails of 6 to 12 carbons, which can form medium-chain triglycerides.[8]
  • Long chain fatty acids (LCFAs) are fatty acids with aliphatic tails of 13 to 21 carbons.[9]
  • Very long chain fatty acids (VLCFAs) are fatty acids with aliphatic tails of 22 or more carbons.